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Mga Tradisyon sa UP Diliman Noon at Ngayon

𝙋𝙖𝙢𝙖𝙣𝙖𝙣𝙜 𝙐𝙋 𝘿𝙞𝙡𝙞𝙢𝙖𝙣, 𝙋𝙖𝙢𝙖𝙣𝙖 𝙨𝙖 𝘽𝙖𝙮𝙖𝙣!✊

Ang buhay sa UP Diliman kampus ay hindi lamang binibigyang kahulugan ng mga pang-akademikong gawain, kundi pati na rin ng mga kaganapang kultural at pansining, at mga tradisyong nagmula sa mga nakasanayang kagawian. Pinagpapatibay ang mga ito ng Unibersidad sa pamamagitan ng pagsuporta sa mga malikhain at napapanahong gawaing mula sa sigasig ng komunidad nito. 

Kaya bago matapos ang National Heritage Month, ating alalahanin ang ilan sa mga tradisyon at aktibidad na nagbuklod at nagbubuklod sa mga miyembro ng pamayanang UPD at humuhulma ng kasalakuyan nitong kalagayan at kamalayan, at kasaysayan.


UP Diliman Month


Sa pagdeklara ng Pebrero bilang Arts Month, ginawang UP Diliman Month ang dating “UP Diliman Week” noong 1999 sa pangunguna ni dating UP Diliman Chancellor Claro T. Llaguno. Matutunghayan sa selebrasyong ito ang mga malilikhaing proyekto ng iba’t ibang yunit at organisasyong pangmag-aaral sa UPD sa pangunguna ng UP Diliman Office for Initiatives in Culture and the Arts (UPD-OICA).

Sa paglipas ng mga taon, ito ay yumabong at naging UP Diliman Arts and Culture Festival upang bigyan pa ng mas maraming pagkakataon ang mga miyembro ng komunidad na bumuo at magbahagi ng kani-kanilang mga proyektong tumutugon sa iba’t ibang tema.


Pasalubong Festival


Nang pasimulan ang Pasalubong Festival (PasaFest) sa Kalayaan Residence Hall noong 1999, nagsagawa ng simpleng saluhan ng mga pagkaing bitbit ng mga residenteng freshman mula sa iba’t ibang lugar sa bansa. Kalauna’y nagkaroon ang selebrasyon ng mga malilikhaing programa at pagtatanghal kung saan ibinibida ng bawat residente ang kultura ng kani-kanilang mga rehiyon.

Arbor Day


Sa mga unang taon ng pamamalagi ng pamayanan sa Diliman, itinanim ang mga punla ng mga akasya na ngayon ay nasa kahabaan ng Academic Oval. Ito ay sinundan ng pagtatanim ng mga puno sa Arbor Day noong Setyembre 1953.


Cadena de Amor


Mula 1934 hanggang 1968, taunang isinasagawa ang Cadena de Amor, kung saan seremonyal na ipinapasa ang halamang cadena de amor ng mga kababaihang ‘seniors’ sa mga kababaihang ‘juniors’ habang nakagayak ng kulay puti.


UP Hayride


Kasabay ng paggunita ng Unibersidad sa Arbor Day, ang UP Hayride ay isang aktibidad kung saan ang mga miyembro ng pamayanang UP Diliman ay maaaring makisakay sa mga sasakyang nilagyan ng dayami. Isang paboritong kaganapan dito ang pagtakbo ng mga kalahok nang may dalang mga tanglaw kung saan nag-uunahan sila sa pagsindi ng bonfire. Ang huling UP Hayride ay isinagawa noong 1969.




Pangkalahatang Pagtatapos


Noong 1949, ginanap ang kauna-unahang Pangkalahatang Pagtatapos sa Sunken Garden. Nitong mga nakaraang taon, ito ay ginaganap sa University Amphitheater. Nagtatanim din ng mga sunflower sa University Avenue tuwing panahon ng pagtatapos.


Linggo ng Parangal


Ang Linggo ng Parangal ay ang taunang selebrasyon sa UP Diliman na kumikilala at nagbibigay-pugay sa mga natatanging guro, kawani, mag-aaral, organisasyon, at iba pang miyembro ng pamayanang UPD. Kinikilala rin dito ang mga proyektong malaki ang naging ambag sa Unibersidad at sa labas nito.


Kilos-Protesta


Kilala ang Unibersidad bilang lunsaran ng mga pagkilos at pagpuna sa mga isyung panlipunan. Isang katibayan nito ang siyam na araw ng Diliman Commune noong 1-9 Pebrero 1971 kung saan nagtayo ng barikada ang mga mag-aaral upang isara ang mga lagusan papasok ng kampus mula sa militar at kapulisan. Ito ay isinagawa nila bilang pakikiisa sa panawagan ng mga tsuper laban sa hindi makatarungang pagtaas ng presyo ng gasolina at krudo.



UP Fair


Itinuturing na pinakamalaking aktibidad na pinapangunahan ng mga mag-aaral sa UP Diliman, ang UP Fair ay nagsimula bilang espasyo ng pagprotesta laban sa Martial Law noong dekada ‘80. Noong 1984, ito ay pormal na itinatag bilang fundraising activity para sa iba’t ibang benepisyaryo ng mga organisasyong pangmag-aaral sa pangunguna ng University Student Council (USC). Ito ay ginaganap sa UP Sunken Garden kung saan matutunghayan ang pagtatanghal ng mga artista, musiko, at grupo, gayundin, ang iba’t ibang mga tindang putahe, mga palaro, at carnival rides.


Parada ng mga Parol at Pag-iilaw


Pormal na itinatag ang UP Lantern Parade noong 1934 ni dating UP President Jorge C. Bocobo upang magkaroon ng masiglang aktibidad ang mga mag-aaral sa pagtatapos ng taon. Naghahanda ang iba’t ibang kolehiyo at opisina ng Unibersidad ng mga parol na ipaparada sa kabuuan ng Academic Oval. Ito ay binigyang inspirasyon ng tradisyon ng paglakad papuntang misa de gallo bitbit ang lampara. Sa mga nakalipas na taon, ang parada ng mga parol ay ginawa na ring paligsahan ng mga parol kung saan pinipili ang pinakamagandang parol na umaayon sa napagkasunduang tema ng parada.

Kasama ng UP Lantern Parade, ang Pag-iilaw sa Quezon Hall at University Avenue bilang hudyat ng pagsisimula ng panahon ng Kapaskuhan sa UP Diliman ay bahagi ng mga taunang programa para sa pagtatapos ng taon.



References:

  1. “Tatak UP.” University of the Philippines Diliman Website.
  2. Samson, Laura L, Ricardo T Jose, and Gianne Sheena Sabio. 2011. “Celebrating the Birth and Rebirth of the U.P. College of Liberal Arts (1910-1983).” Quezon City: U.P. College of Arts and Sciences Alumni Foundation.
  3. The University of the Philippines: A University for Filipinos (1984)
  4. “UGNAYAN: Mga Kuwento ng Talában sa Pamayanang UP Diliman” Exhibit (2024)
  5. Gorecho, Dennis. 2023 Feb 21. “UP Fair as a music festival on social issues.” Cebu Daily News. Link
  6. “PasaFest 2024: PANUNUMBALIK” (2024)
  7. UPD-OICA Archival Photos
  8. The Philippinesian, courtesy of the UP Library Archives

Araw ng Paggawâ—1 Mayo 2024

Ngayong Araw ng Paggawâ, binibigyang pugay ng UPD-OICA ang manggagawang Pilipino at nakikiisa sa panawagan para sa mas makatarungang kita at maayos at makataong kalagayan sa trabaho.

Mabuhay ang mga manggagawang Pilipino!

Eid al-Fitr Mubarak!—April 10, 2024

Eid al-Fitr Mubarak! May the celebration of Eid be shrouded with the warmth of love, gratitude, and bliss!

According to Islamic tradition, Eid al-Fitr was established by the Prophet Muhammad after he departed from Mecca to Medina. It celebrates the spiritual growth and self-discipline achieved during Ramadan. Muslims gather for special prayers in mosques, give charity to those in need (known as Zakat al-Fitr), and engage in festive meals and social gatherings with family and friends.

In the Philippines, Islam was first introduced in the 14th century in Tawi-Tawi by the Arab missionary Sheikh Karimul Makhdum, who also built the first mosque in the country.


References:
[1] MyMindanao.com
[2] Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines
[3] Arab News
[4] Edarabia

Araw ng Kagitingan—April 9, 2024

Today in History—Araw ng Kagitingan

Today, let us remember and honor the bravery and heroism of the veterans who fought valiantly for our freedom and sovereignty. May their sacrifice inspire us to stand our ground and remain steadfast against all attempts to undermine our autonomy and democracy.


References:
[1] Official Gazette of the Republic of the Philippines

[2] The National WWII Museum

[3] Philippine Scouts Heritage Society

[4] Pacific War Online Encyclopedia

Photos:
Maningsambale, CC BY-SA 4.0 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Judgefloro, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
Photo: National Historical Commission of the Philippines; perspective correction: Eugene Alvin Villar (seav), Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Fantastic Filipinas—International Women’s Month 2024

This international women’s month, we honor the extraordinary legacies of Dr. Fe Del Mundo and Dr. Maria Orosa, two exceptional Filipina pioneers who have left an indelible mark on Philippine society. Their achievements and innovations are a testament to the resourcefulness, intelligence, and tenacity of Filipina women, whose contributions remain relevant and in practice today.

May we follow in their footsteps and let compassion lead the way to greatness.


Fe del Mundo (1911-2011)

a pioneer in Philippine medicine, founded the nation’s first pediatric hospital. Breaking barriers, she became the first female president of both the Philippine Pediatric Society and the Philippine Medical Association. In 1980, she made history as the inaugural woman named National Scientist of the Philippines. Her pioneering spirit extended to founding and leading the Philippine Pediatric Society, becoming the first Asian president of the Philippine Medical Association, and achieving the remarkable feat of being the first Asian president of the Medical Woman’s International Association. Dr. del Mundo fought gender inequality through academic excellence and brought much-needed medical care to women and children during World War II. She was a symbol of female empowerment in medicine, both in the Philippines and abroad.



Maria Orosa (1893-1945)

a pioneer in Philippine science and culinary arts, made a lasting impact on history through her innovative spirit and transformative creations. Known for her inventions such as calamnsi juice powder and banana ketchup, as well as her ingenious palayok oven, Orosa not only reshaped Philippine cuisine but also offered practical solutions to real-life problems, especially during times of war.

Moreover, Orosa’s ingenious palayok oven brought practical solutions to households without electricity, while her culinary expertise preserved traditional Filipino dishes like adobo and kilawin. Her legacy as a trailblazer in science, innovation, and community welfare continues to inspire generations.


We continue our celebration of International Women’s Month by remembering the contributions of Pura Villanueva Kalaw and Josefa Llanes Escoda. Their tireless advocacy for women’s rights and empowerment has had an enduring impact in the country to this day.

Let us sustain their efforts by being good leaders in our fields of influence and ensuring that all sectors of society are able to assert themselves in ways that embody the principles of a true democracy.


Josefa Llanes Escoda (1898-1945)

Revered as a Girl Scout and war hero, Escoda embodied empowerment and courage. Rising from humble origins, she demonstrated exceptional academic prowess and dedicated her life to education and social welfare, acknowledging the profound influence of knowledge and justice. As president of the National Federation of Women’s Clubs, she fearlessly advocated for women’s rights, particularly voting rights. She founded the Girl Scouts of the Philippines and mentored young women in community service, underscoring her commitment to fostering the next generation of female leaders. During wartime, she mobilized Girl Scouts and women’s clubs to care for children, cook for soldiers, and shelter war orphans. She is memorialized in the 1000-peso bill, in recognition of her legacy of empowering young girls and young women to be leaders in society, the country, and in the global community.



Pura Villanueva Kalaw (1886-1954)

As a pioneering suffragette, Kalaw made an impact on Philippije society at just 20 years old by leading the Associación Feminista Ilongga. She championed women’s rights to vote with the motto: “What a man can do, a woman can do just as well.” She participated in the first beauty pageant in the Philippines and won the title of Carnival Queen of the Orient. She used this platform to amplify her message about the importance of women’s suffrage. Through her writings, public speeches, and campaigns, she fought for three decades until Filipino women won the right to vote in 1937. Kalaw’s enduring legacy resonates today, ensuring that girls grow up empowered, knowing their voices will be heard and their votes will count, continuing the journey towards equality and justice for generations to come.


Content and posters by Jolien Monteyn


  1. Wikimedia Commons
  2. Vera Files
  3. Fantastic Filipinas: “Feeding the Fight:The Story of Maria Orosa.” Written by Ceej Tantengco and Sabrina Schnabel. Art by Alexandra, Lucas, and Leia Broekman
  4. Fantastic Filipinas: “Pediatrician and Pioneer: The Story of Fe Del Mundo.” Written by Ceej Tantengco and Sabrina Schnabel. Art by Dani Go.
  5. “Whats AP? Araling Panlipunan Rebooted” Podcast
  6. Fantastic Filipinas: Girl Scout, War Hero – The Story of Josefa Llanes Escoda, Written by Ceej Tantengco and Sabrina Schnabel, Art by Alexandra Romualdez Broekman
  7. Fantastic Filipinas: Super Suffragette – The Story of Pura Villanueva-Kalaw, Written by Ceej Tantengco and Sabrina Schnabel, Art by Georgina Camus
  8. Girl Scouts of the Philippines
  9. University of Michigan Library Digital Collections
  10. Spot.ph
  11. Her Campus